Cabbage Kimchi
Kimchi, a beloved Korean staple, offers a delightful blend of sour, sweet, and spicy flavors with nutty undertones. This recipe, shared by Yangja Cho Im, showcases her slightly non-traditional approach to making this iconic dish, which remains authentic in taste. Enjoy it chilled as a side dish or as part of Bibimbap.
Time: 30 minutes plus fermenting
Makes: ½ gallon (12 to 16 servings as part of a multicourse family-style meal)
Ingredients:
- 1 large head (about 3 pounds) firm Chinese cabbage
- 3 Kirby cucumbers or 2 Korean cucumbers, trimmed and quartered lengthwise (or cut into bite-sized pieces)
- 1 small daikon radish, peeled and cut into bite-sized pieces (half moons)
- 2 tablespoons coarse sea salt or kosher salt
- 2 Korean green chilies, cut diagonally into ¼-inch-thick rings
- 1-inch piece fresh ginger, grated (1 tablespoon)
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1 green onion, white and green parts, cut into ½-inch lengths
- 2 tablespoons Korean red pepper powder
- 1 tablespoon sugar
Instructions:
- Rinse the cabbage and halve it lengthwise. Remove the core with a V-notch and discard. Cut the leaves into 1- by 1½-inch pieces.
- In a large nonreactive bowl, combine cabbage, cucumbers, and radish. Sprinkle evenly with salt. Let sit for 3 hours, tossing every 30 minutes to ensure even salting.
- Add green chilies, ginger, garlic, green onion, red pepper powder, and sugar to the salted vegetables. Mix thoroughly with your hands (wear gloves to avoid chili burn).
- Transfer the vegetables to a ½-gallon jar or smaller jars, pressing down firmly to remove air bubbles and ensuring vegetables are covered with liquid. Leave 2 inches of space at the top.
- Wrap the jar mouth with plastic wrap before screwing on the lid to prevent odors. Let ferment at room temperature overnight, then refrigerate for up to 1 week.
Variation (Traditional Version):
- Add 1 large red bell pepper (coarsely chopped)
- Add 1 small yellow onion (coarsely chopped)
- Include 1 teaspoon Korean salted shrimp (saeujeot) or fish sauce
- Add 2 tablespoons water
- Blend chilies, ginger, garlic, green onion, red pepper powder, sugar, bell pepper, onion, salted shrimp (or fish sauce), and water in a blender. Pour over salted vegetables and proceed with fermentation steps.
Pat’s Notes:
- Korean salted shrimp is available in Korean markets and adds traditional depth to kimchi.
- Use nonreactive materials (glass, stainless steel, or ceramic) for cooking utensils and storage to avoid color absorption.
- Adjust chili and garlic amounts according to personal preference for spiciness.